Google Earth Image Shows Massive Alien Face In Antarctica, Russian Archeologists Find Elongated Skull with Perfect Teeth. Even today, the stonework of the temple is considered so precise that ancient alien enthusiasts claim it was made by lasers and other extraterrestrial technologies.. Cutting Edge Celtic Tech - 2,300-year-old Scissors Still Sharp and Shiny! These farms train and prepare them for different types of dressage. [35][36], There are at least two monoliths associated with the Pumapunku platform mound. Some evidence suggests that those who suffered this fate may have been not native Tiwanaku but rather outsiders captured in raids or battles. Even the Mayans state the world had been destroyed and rebuilt seven (?) The general belief is that droughts and possibly civil unrest caused the inhabitants to seek refuge in the surrounding hills. The roofs of the entrance to Pumapunku were most likely out of Totora-reed stones. Today the monumental complex on top of the platform mound lies in ruins. Aimee Lamoureux is a writer based in New York City. Pumapunku's core consists of clay, while the fill under parts of its edge consists of river sand and cobbles instead of clay. Any guesses? The Controversial Lapedo Child A Neanderthal / Human Hybrid? Anyone interested in the history of warfare or weaponry should make sure to look at ancient Egyptian weapons and how the Egyptian armies utilized their technological superiority. It was his image they carved onto the Gateway of the Sun, a massive stone arch thought to have been part of Pumapunku before it was relocated to nearby Kalasasaya. [] Many T-shaped sockets are indeed found at Tiahuanaco in particular at the site of Puma Punku []. [5] The remarkable aspects of the sandstone slabs, including their size and smooth surfaces have drawn comments for several centuries. [44] Early visitors who saw standing architecture at Tiwanaku reported about stones which resemble "straw": [] [T]he roof of the hall, on the outside, looks like straw, although it is of stone. This structure consists of a stone terrace 6.8 by 38.7 metres (22 by 127 feet) in dimension. Treasure hunters, too, have harvested many of the sites relics: rare metal ornaments, bright jewelry, and colorful potsherds. The Inca people accepted those legends and added that Viracocha their creator god (and the figure depicted on the Sun Gate in their interpretation) first made humans at that site. Considered to be an architectural wonder of its time (AD 500-950), Puma Punku has been ransacked over the last 500 years to a point where none of the remaining 150 blocks that . It is world-known for its unusual precision of placement and cutting of . [] A variant of this argument is that Tiahuanacoid elements were brought to Ollantaytambo by [] stonemasons from Lake Titicaca. [12][18] The unique copper-arsenic-nickel bronze alloy is also found in metal artifacts within the region between Tiwanaku and San Pedro de Atacama during the late Middle Horizon around 600900. (2010) The Non-Mystery of Pumapunku. Skeptoid Podcast. [48][49] Apparently, Puma Punku was abandoned before its builders could complete it. Like the Inca after them, they practiced human sacrifice, disemboweling and dismembering victims as part of a ritual dedication to the gods. [12] Modern engineers argue that base of Pumapunku was constructed using a technique called layering and depositing. Id guess it was a work-in-progress site that was hit from a deadlyradiation wave from the Atlantis destruction, circa 115k BC, adding the zero back to Platos timeline. A close-up of the carvings on the famous Tiwanaku Gate of the Sun. Mapcarta, the open map. Wikimedia CommonsThe Pumapunku archeological site. + Solve puzzles from real games Sun Gate at Tiwanaku, Bolivia. The Pumapunku complex is an alignment of plazas and ramps centered on the Pumapunku platform mound. If these statues are former rulers of the region, how do the co-called mainstream archaeologists explain the statues and with full heavy beards? Archaeological evidence suggests that it once had large courtyards on the eastern and western sides and a wide courtyard at the center. (Adwo /Adobe Stock). It was discovered west of the Pumapunku campus and first documented in photographs in 1876. When Did the Americas Actually Become Inhabited? From Pyramids to Temples: Discovering the 15 Most Ancient Buildings on Earth (Video), 5 Pagan Traditions That Will Leave You Spellbound (Video), 10 Supernatural Powers from the Deities of World Mythology, 13th Century Magical Merlin Manuscript Shares Original Legend, Hidden in Plain Sight: The Pterodactyl of New Guinea. Many of them had similar myths and architectural styles that hint strongly at having common roots, something which has long puzzled archeologists. I-cramps of unknown composition were used to hold together the massive slabs forming Pumapunku's four large platforms. https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_detailpage&v=e2qE0lOIBtE. Puma Punku Stone Blocks Bolivia. The purpose of the enormous structures has yet to be explained. The destruction paints a picture of an angry populace but what might have thrown a stable population into chaos remains a mystery. This terrace is paved with multiple enormous stone blocks. According to the local myths, Puma Punku is related to the gods and the time of the first creation. [2][3][4][5][8], The area within the kilometer separating the Pumapunku and Kalasasaya complexes was surveyed using ground-penetrating radar, magnetometry, induced electrical conductivity, and magnetic susceptibility. While the site of Puma Punku in Western Bolivia remains a crowning achievement of Andean architecture, and it rivals sites found around the world, scientists have very few answers regarding the most basic questions of who, what, when, and why. These stones, he wrote, suggest prefabrication not found at the other Tiwanaku sites. Pumapunku or Puma Punku is a 6th-century T-shaped and strategically aligned man-made terraced platform mound with a sunken court and monumental structure on top that is part of the Pumapunku complex, at the Tiwanaku Site near Tiwanacu, in western Bolivia. Their remains, stowed on what many researchers believe was one of the Tiwanakus most sacred sites, show evidence that all members of society from infants to the elderly took psychoactive drugs culled from hallucinogenic plants. Excavations documented "three major building epochs plus repairs and re-modeling". There are reasons we didn't find evidence of the earlier lost civilization until recently. [47], The Tiwanaku civilization and the use of these enclosures and platform mounds appears to peak from AD 700 to 1000, by which point, the city core and surrounding area could house 400,000 residents. Were there Puma Punku ancient aliens whose technology remains ignored? . These structures transformed the local landscape; Pumapunku was integrated with Illimani mountain. It remains to be shown whether their forays into other dimensions offered these early people a special insight into how to create their megaliths or even how to contact beings who could teach them advanced methodologies. Several stones have been repurposed for other construction projects, and scholars also believe that many pieces of jewelry, ornaments, metal artifacts, and bright potsherds have been dug up and removed. Skeptoid Media. One thousand years of wind and rain have weathered the stones of Pumapunku, and much of the vast temple complex is entirely gone, carried away by looters and stone miners in ages past. Top Image: Megalithic cut stones at the Puma Punku archaeological site, Tiwanaku, Bolivia. ( Matyas Rehak /Adobe Stock). Even accounting for the population growth/spread necessary to facilitate the transition, this seems like a LONG time before humans became civilized. [12], According to Protzen and Nair, tools have never in history been excavated or identified that were used in the construction of Tiwanaku. Ancient Origins 2013 - 2023Disclaimer- Terms of Publication - Privacy Policy & Cookies - Advertising Policy -Submissions - We Give Back - Contact us. All we have to go on are the magnificent stones that remain. ( Adwo /Adobe Stock). Amateur archaeological excavation and looting are believed to have occurred repeatedly over the centuries. But some researchers have contested this, pointing out that new climate research suggests the regions drought didnt begin until decades after the start of the Tiwanaku civilizations collapse. [2][3][4], At its peak, Pumapunku is thought to have been "unimaginably wondrous,"[3] adorned with polished metal plaques, brightly colored ceramic and fabric ornamentation, and visited by costumed citizens, elaborately dressed priests, and elites decked in exotic jewelry. The architectural historian Jean-Pierre Protzen from University of California, Berkeley states that in the past it often has been argued that among the buildings at Ollantaytambo the monumental structures (e. g. the Wall of the six monoliths) were the work of the earlier Tiwanaku culture and have been reused by the Incas: An argument persists that the Wall of the six monoliths and the vanished structures from which the blocks have been recycled predate the Incas and were work of the earlier Tiahuanaco culture. In the past, the Tiwanaku culture had made the area an agricultural and trading center which may have supported up to 400,000 people during its heyday. Puma Punku is a beautiful and true wonder of the ancient world. We use cookies and similar technologies to run this website and help us make recommendations for you. Pumapunku, or "Gateway of the Puma," was a temple complex consisting of plazas and ramps placed on a raised platform, Vranich writes in a paper published in the open access journal Heritage. Ponce Sangins, C. and G. M. Terrazas, 1970, Protzen, J.-P., and S.E.. Nair, 2000, "On Reconstructing Tiwanaku Architecture:". Available at: https://www.ancient-origins.net/unexplained-phenomena/stonework-0011405, Vranich, A. The famed white villages of Andalusia Spain, also known as the "pueblos blancos of Andaluca", are the main reason we finally made our way to this part of the country. C14 (AD 440; calibrated, AD 536-600). In sharp contrast, the cramps used at the Akapana canal were fashioned by the cold hammering of copper-arsenic-nickel bronze ingots. 1,200-Year-Old Viking Ship Burial Found in Supposedly Empty Mound, Unleashing the Fury of the Khopesh: A Look at Egypts Deadliest Weapon (Video), Medieval Hygiene Might Have Been Better Than You Think, The Macuahuitl: An Aztec Warriors Lethal and Sacred Weapon (Video), What Did Ancient Egypt Really Look Like? Comparable cuts in Inca masonry all have rounded interior angles typical of the pounding technique []. These sculptures show fearsome traits of predatory animals, they crouch or kneel while clutching a human head in one hand and an axe in the other. The Pre-Adamites: Did Humans Inhabit Earth Before Adam and Eve? They call it "strikingly consistent choice of technical means" ("auffallend bereinstimmenden Wahl der technischen Mittel") which they think is due to "similar patterns in human way of thinking" ("Gesetzmssigkeit der menschlichen Denkentwickelung"). It continues to be one of the worlds most mysterious ancient sites and is definitely worth exploring. Stone blocks at Puma Punku, Bolivia. [48][49], Apparently, this culture dissolved abruptly some time around AD 1000, and researchers can only guess the reasons. As for Puma Punku, a radiocarbon date was obtained from the lowermost and oldest layer of mound fill. [20] The cramp technique can also be found at buildings of Ancient Egypt (e. g. at the temple of Khnum) and Ancient Greece (e. g. at the Erechtheion). Pumapunku or Puma Punku (Aymara and Quechua which literally means 'Gate of the Puma') is a 6th-century T-shaped and strategically aligned man-made terraced platform mound with a sunken court and monumental structure on top that is part of the Pumapunku complex, at the Tiwanaku Site near Tiwanacu, in western Bolivia. ( A. Vranich, 2018 ). Antonio Fernandez Ruz has a 2016 closeup photo, Francisco Montero Diaz has a photo, another closeup of the light tower is available, and Google has a satellite view.The lighthouse was built on an island but the island has disappeared within an extensive area of fill . This area might be the center of the Andean world, attracting pilgrims from far away to marvel in its beauty. Current understanding of this complex is limited due to its age, the lack of a written record, and the current deteriorated state of the structures due to treasure hunting, looting, stone mining for building stone and railroad ballast, and natural weathering. [14] According to the art historian Jessica Joyce Christie, the experiments of Jean-Pierre Protzen and Stella Nair showed that the Tiwanaku artisans may have possessed additional tools which facilitated the creation of exact geometric cuts and forms and of which archeology has no record at this time.[15]. [19] Within Peru T-shaped sockets can also be found at the Qorikancha and Ollantaytambo. (2018) El misterio de Puma Punku. Amarilo. 33 Hells Angels Photos That Put You Inside The Notorious Biker Gang, Bollywood Star Sentenced To Prison For 20-Year-Old Poaching, What Stephen Hawking Thinks Threatens Humankind The Most, 27 Raw Images Of When Punk Ruled New York, Join The All That's Interesting Weekly Dispatch. But the Inca were quick to realize the sacred nature of the site and soon added their own mythical story to it. Leonora Enking / FlickrFaces carved by the Tiwanaku at Tiwanaku City, an example of the art the great civilization left behind. Puma Punku - Google My Maps Puma Punku Puma Punku Sign in Open full screen to view more This map was created by a user. [27], There also exist miniature gateways at Pumapunku which are perfect replicas of once standing monumental full-sized gateways. ( saiko3p /Adobe Stock). [9][10], After the area was mapped with a drone in 2016, the results showed the site has a size of seventeen hectares of which only two hectares are unearthed. Was the Sirius Star System Home to the Dogon African Tribe? Both of these stone blocks are part of the Plataforma Ltica, and are red sandstone. Our unique blend of yoga, meditation, personal transformation, and alternative healing content is designed for those seeking to not just enhance their physical, spiritual, and intellectual capabilities, but to fuse them in the knowledge that the whole is always greater than the sum of its parts. Coordinates: .mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}163342S 684048W / 16.56169S 68.67993W / -16.56169; -68.67993. Puma Punku is a large site which expands across a distance exceeding the dimensions of two football fields. Theirs was the dominant culture of the Lake Titicaca basin, with an empire covering vast amounts of area in present-day Bolivia, Peru, and Chile. And it would have been filled with people. Several conflicting theories attempt to imagine the ways this labor force transported the stones, although these theories remain speculative. While many of the structures are still standing centuries after their inhabitants disappeared, most of the buildings are scattered and broken around the area, leaving researchers to wonder what possibly could have tossed around impossibly heavy buildings. The abrupt end to the last ice age about 10,000 years ago raised sea levels rapidly enough to throw down that civilization, causing a return to primitive ways. However the Tiwanaku complex was suddenly abandoned sometime around 1000 AD. Even today, the fashioning of these megaliths can only be accomplished with advanced diamond-tipped saws and drill bits. This layer was deposited during the first of three construction epochs and dates the initial construction of the Puma Punku at 1510 25 B.P. Stone block at Puma Punku, Bolivia. The foundation platform of Pumapunku supported as many as eight andesite gateways. Tiwanaku & Puma Punku - Private Service. As with so many areas featuring crafted structures of such weight and size some of which are more than 20 feet tall and tens of thousands of pounds skeptics of academic conclusions begin with the same questions: How were these structures built, and who really built them?. Owing to the work of University of California Berkeley researchers, Puma Punku mapping has brought the ancient archaeological site into perspective. One of the most interesting is Puma Punku. Modern archaeologists are not about to entertain the idea of using lasers, ancient alien visitations, or otherworldly means of transporting blocks of stone for miles without any mechanized vehicles. However, the most emblematic horse in . A Strange Story Untold: A Cryptic Rock in France, Ancient Protection: Using Apotropaic Magic to Ward Off Evil, Amateur Historian Finds Ancient City & Discovery Changes Human Timeline, New Evidence Ties Younger Dryas Impact With Gobekli Tepe. She is the Chief Editor of Ancient Origins Magazine. We may add one more possible clue to this story. Until recently, conventional wisdom suggested that the desertion was prompted by a severe, prolonged drought that ravaged the crops and made sustaining a large urban population impossible. On the beach of an ancient cove, the most curious of seekers encounter a cryptic rock the size of a person, with one of its faces covered by mysterious petroglyphs. [37][38] There is evidence that like in the case of Akapana sculptures known as Chachapumas once were guarding the entrance to Pumapunku. Places like Nan Madol, Gobekli Tepe, the Hawara plain, Puma Punku and others on every continent have been shown to date at over 10,000 years old. Skeptic Brian Dunning, the host of the Skeptoid podcast, described the sites row of H-shaped blocks that have approximately 80 faces on them; and all matching each other with great precision. Thoths Storm: New Evidence for Ancient Egyptians in Ireland? The red sandstone and andesite stones were cut in such a precise way that they fit perfectly into and lock with each other without using mortar. Beneath the kilometer of arid earth that separates Pumapunku from the nearby Kalasasaya monument, archeologists and surveyors have discovered hundreds of buried homes and the evidence of vast irrigation systems that would have turned the surrounding desert green. Appearing to depict modern or extraterrestrial vehicles, some claim that the Turkeys atalhyk settlement, which developed between 7,500 BC and 6,400 BC, is often referred to as the worlds first, and oldest, metropolitan city, and for good reason. Available at: https://www.theepochtimes.com/enduring-mystery-surrounds-the-ancient-site-of-puma-punku_1053085.html, Dunning, B. [12] Some of the stones are in an unfinished state, showing some of the techniques used to shape them. Debunking the Mystery of the Abydos Carvings, about A First of Its Kind - 8,500-Year-Old Wooden Ladder Found at atalhyk, What Did Ancient Greece Really Look Like? Ecolodge Puma Punku is situated nearby to Embarcadero de Pilcu and Pilko Kaina. Today, Puma Punku is little more than an assortment of interesting weather-worn stone ruins at first glance, but scholars believe it was once a wonderous site for the Tiwanaku culture. The massive stones are carved into blocks that are unlike anything found anywhere. Posnansky was one of the first modern explorers to examine the site but his hypothesis continues to have many supporters. In the south canal of the Pumapunku, the I-shaped cramps were cast in place. In the ancient city of Abydos, within the famed temple of Seti I, strange hieroglyphs were discovered on the ceiling. C14, calibrated date). ", One gateway at Pumapunku with similar iconography to the Gateway of the Sun, Nested structures which are typical for Pumapunku Style architecture, Cramp technique at Tiwanaku (above) compared to the one in, Vranich, A., 2006, "The Construction and Reconstruction of Ritual Space at Tiwanaku, Bolivia: A.D. 500-1000. To get there, visitors have to travel to Brittany and then take a path from a hard-to-access hamlet called Illien Ar Guen. In. [13] Much of the masonry is characterized by accurately cut rectilinear blocks of such uniformity, they could be interchanged for one another while maintaining a level surface and even joints. By examining the ruins and their relationship to the stars, the archaeologist dated the ruins to be an astounding 15,000 years old. Llama skin ropes, ramps, and inclined planes, may have all been used in overland transport. And now the village is now looking to the international community for help cracking the code. Here we are, a century-and-a-half later, and irrepressible rumors continue to grow that Puma Punkus massively heavy stone block structures were cut so precisely that highly advanced, ancient technology seems to be the only explanation for their craftsmanship. ( Matyas Rehak /Adobe Stock). In this isolated part of the world stand amazing smooth stone structures featuring precision-made cuts, clean right angles, and expertly fitted joints.

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