"Sephar" means a numbering. Who makes the plaid blue coat Jesse stone wears in Sea Change? 31 These are the people from the family of Shem, arranged by families, languages, countries, and nations. That is a 3-4 month round trip journey not three years. In the Marasid it is said, as we have seen, that frankincense (in the author's time) was found only in the "mountain of Dhafari;" and Niebuhr (Descr. 6, 4) asserts that their dwelling was "from Cophen, an Indian river, and in part of Asia . Also, as one ignorant gnostic proposed, it is not in the bottom of the Indian Ocean fitting a forced occult Atlantis. (a) The Greek Mesene, on the Persian Gulf, not far from the mouth of the Tigris and the Euphrates;(b) the Syro-Arabian desert, called Mashu in the Assyrian inscriptions; the name here, however, could hardly cover such a vast tract as this; more probably it denoted a place;(c) Dillmann would alter the vowels and identify it with Massa', a branch of the Ishmaelite stock (Genesis 25:14 1 Chronicles 1:30). view all 21. ASV. This chart only reflects the sources I consulted (listed above), not an exhaustive review of the literature. It is the place of departure by Hebrew definition and Joktans sons migrated from there in Iran. Tools. See Baumgarten, Theolog. get to know the Bible better! spread from Central Asia - East Asia - North America through Wellsted says of it, "Dofar is situated beneath a lofty mountain" (2, 453). (Ibn-Es-Sikkit says that the onyx of Dhafari is so called in relation to Dhafari-Asad, a city in the Yemen.) What time does normal church end on Sunday? Their land goes from Mesha toward Sephar as far as the mountain ranges in the east. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Enoch will be there in the Garden until the Day of Judgment, thus, he is still there today. It was the capital of the Himyarites, a tribe that ruled much of southern Arabia from about 115 bce to about 525 ce. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright . The sons of Shem: Elam, Ashur, Arphaxad, Lud and Aram. from The Search For King Solomon's Treasure eBook: The Lost Isles of Gold and the Garden of Eden. [33] Follow the logic here. This is not improbable, if this verse delimits the geographical borders of "the sons of Joktan." Sephar] Probably the same as Daphar, a town on the south coast of Arabia. Zafar, he tells us, pronounced by the modern inhabitants "Isfor," is now the name of a series of villages situated some of them on the shore, and some close to the shore, of the Indian Ocean, between Mirbat and Ras- Sajir, extending a distance of two days' journey, or seventeen or eighteen hours, from east to west. These are the people from the family of Shem. And their dwelling was from Mesha, as thou goest toward Sephar, the mountain of the east. The confidence levels add up to less than 100%, indicating that the modern location is uncertain. It was in the eastern hill country. Yakut, in his homonymous dictionary (El-Mushtarak, s.v. You may unsubscribe from Bible Gateways emails at any time. des Arabes avant l'Islamisme (Ve Lettre, Journ. border country, but is prob. the name of a place and of three men, differently written in the Heb. Eccles. The Bible says: "And their place of dwelling came to extend from Mesha as far as Sephar, the mountainous region of the East.". The Book of Jubilees defines Noahs division of the earth between his three sons Shem, Ham and Japheth. As to the two fortresses, one of them is a fortress on the south of San'a, two days' journey from it, in the country of [the tribe of] Benu-Murad, and it is called Dhafari-l-Wadiyeyn [that is, of the Two Valleys]. In latter chapters, however, you will find there is a very good reason why these references begin to lead down this path of logic. Frankincense is only found on the mountain of Dhafari of Esh-Shihr." This first territory was located in Iran/Media/Persia and Flavius Josephus renders this the same as Arphaxad named the Arphaxadites, are now called Chaldeans. [30] We see these Chaldeans separate in Mesha where Joktans family migrated East to a territory called Sephar, a mount of the East. )A place mentioned in describing the boundaries of that part of Arabia inhabited by the descendants of Joktan (Ge 10:30), where it is stated that "their dwelling was from Mesha even unto Sephar, (and beyond even unto . What land is from antiquity, that which is before, aforetime, ancient, from of old, earliest time, beginning? And their dwelling was from Mesha as thou goest unto Sephar, a mount of the east. Strabo mentions the port of Aila(Elath) 1,260 stadia from Gaza where camels converged to trade, the Ptolemies of Egypt established a port not far from Aelana(Elath) confirmed by Pliny the Elder and Ptolemy mentions Aelana(Elath) as part of the Nabateans. The undoubted identifications of Arabian places and tribes, with their Joktanite . border country, but is prob. They identify him as the Clan-father of all Arabs. Sephar. Only mentioned once in Scripture. Even today, sixty percent of the entire world population would still be defined as inhabiting the Orient or Far East region including China and India. It is amazing how scholars review passages after the Tower of Babel demonstrating all peoples spread all over the entire Earth and yet still maintain such limited thinking. The other son was named Joktan. But, leaving this curious point, it remains to give what is known respecting Dhafari the seaport, or, as it will be more convenient to call it, after the usual pronunciation, Zafar. (Hebrews Mesha', , probably of Arabic origin; Sept. , Vulg. One limit of the territory in which descendants of Joktan resided. The region where they lived extended from Mesha toward Sephar in the eastern mountains. This is why that land was called the Promised Land. Genesis 11:1-4 KJV And the whole earth was of one language, and of one speech. Substitute "Yahweh" for "Chemosh," and his phraseology might be that of a pious Hebrew king. 1. We will test these spices as well which do not originate in Ethiopia and Yemen which requires a complete ignoring. Recently, an ignorant gnostic chose to put up 2 extremely poor videos attacking us even personally and we wouldn't normally even pay attention especially sin. ; Mesha is also the name of a Benjaminite, a son of Shaharaim and Hodesh (1 Chronicles 8:9). In fact, that should require even more detail not this kind of discreditable banter. It was found in 1868 at Dibon, in Moab. a non-Heb. se'-far: Only in Genesis 10:30 cepharah, "toward Sephar"), as the eastern limit of the territory of the sons of Yoktan (Joktan). KJ21. This becomes more and more evident as it unfolds and each chapter essentially builds upon the previous until the evidence mounts to an irrefutable, overwhelming status. Josephus ("Ant." i. It also describes the ark landing at Flood peak on Day 150 meaning it landed on the tallest mountain (See Ch. New Bible Dictionary (1996): Mesha. 1903) And he (Enoch in the Garden) burnt the incense of the sanctuary, (even) sweet spices acceptable before YHWH on the Mount. Finally, Elath(Eziongeber) on the Red Sea was a real port. Jewish people today, but relatively few; and it's impossible to Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Up until the Persian conquest (c. 575 ce), afr was one of the most important and celebrated towns in southern Arabiaa fact attested to not only by Arab geographers and historians but also by Greek and Roman authors. it teaches us to live a better life with god so that we can live determine exactly who they are. Filipinos were responding in great number early in this series that not only was the Philippines Ophir, but they would continually remind us, it was also the location of the Garden of Eden. Genesis 10:30 KJV And their dwelling was from Mesha, as thou goest unto Sephar a mount of the east (qedem: ). Far East(South East Asia & East Asia) and America(Native around the era of the narrative, they are backing the wrong horse. There could not have been a living thing or person on the face of the earth, unless it was in the ark - in spite of evidence that, for example, the Egyptians continued to live through the entire period of Noah's Flood. Abraham, the patriarch of Jews, Christians, and Muslims, was one of the descendants of Arphaxad. Their land goes from Mesha toward Sephar as far as the mount Now their settlement extended from Mesha as you go toward Sephar, the hill country of the east. It provides a genealogical record of the descendants of Noah's three sons: Shem, Ham, and Japheth, who repopulated the earth after the flood. If this be the case, and Mesha be (as usually supposed) the Mesene of the ancients, the line between them would intersect Arabia from northeast to southwest. ).If "as you go toward Sephar" merely defines the direction in which Joktan's lands extended (cf. Joktan and sons would immigrate more directly as they journeyed right to the Eastern-most frontier of Shem to the islands in Southeast Asia. Genesis 10:26-30: MESHA: (According to Josephus) Now Joctan, one of the sons of Heber, had these sons, Elmodad, Saleph, Asermoth, Jera, Adoram, Aizel, Decla, Ebal, Abimael, Sabeus (Sheba), Ophir, Euilat (Havilah), and Jobab. These inhabited from Cophen, an Indian river, and in part of Aria adjoining to it. We will drill into this word further when we find Sephar is one of the names of the Biblical land of Gold known as Parvaim or Sephar-vaim which is the same as Ophir in application and etymologically. Only the Land of Creation but that is not a conclusion we can draw yet but we will address this. The region where they lived extended from Mesha toward Sephar in the eastern mountains. Shem's descendants had their own languages, tribes, and land. The territory they occupied extended from Mesha all the way to Sephar in the eastern mountains. Me'sha . And their dwelling was from Messa as we go on as far as Sephar, a mountain in the east. Etymology of the name Mesha I Shepher (Num 33:23) is possible though unlikely. p. 248) says that it exports the best frankincense. locations and, from there migrated to other areas. Save 15% for life! This is why we must all prove all things lest we be deceived. Joktan's Descendants (Genesis 10:25-30): Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah, Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah, Obal, Abimael, Sheba, Ophir, Havilah, Jobab, dwelling between Mesha to Sephar a mountain of the east. s.v.). Today, the only tribes with large numbers are those of Judah, in the direction of Gerar, Gen 10:19), identification with Mt. Book of Jubilees 4:23-24 (R.H. Charles. This was not the King of a territory called Mesha but a man named such and not even after the Genesis 10 land which is a different Hebrew word. Pelegs generations drifted more slowly to the West as even by Abrahams era, they lived in Ur, or Iraq today, and it was Abraham who left his family there and migrated to Canaan or what would become Israel which is the Western border of Shem. It's best to think about the confidences in relative rather than absolute terms. Now their territory extended from Mesha as one goes toward Sephar, to the hill country of the east. By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. 6, 23-26). Judging by his inscription, he was also a deeply religious man according to his lights. Sephar will lead to the Philippines. (Gen 4:14) One may compare what Plato wrote in Laws: The Joktanites occupied the southwestern portion of the peninsula of Arabia. Sephar', , a numbering; Sept. v.r. Geocoding Joktan was the ancestor of Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah, Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah, Obal, Abimael, Sheba, Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab. And Joktan begat Almodad, and Sheleph, and Hazarmaveth, and Jerah, And Hadoram, and Uzal, and Diklah, And Obal, and Abimael, and Sheba, And Ophir . A massive geological twin-peaked feature at the site of the anchorage of Noah's . Se'phar (Heb. The classical writers, as above noted, mention "Sapphar metropolis" ( ) or Saphar (in Anon. Hebrew: Mesha: : [31]. See ing that his case was desperate, Mesha attempted, with 700 men, to break through the lines. Se'phar (Heb. These are the sons of Shem, according to their families, according to their languages, by their . Font Size. This is foundation so far and we have only begun to embark on our expedition. When it is 1,400 years later, a different Hebrew word and associated with a territory known by a different name. supposed by some. They do not know. The sons of Japheth: Gomer and Magog and Madai and Javan and Tubal and Meshech and Tiras. More accurately, it appears to preserve the name mentioned in Ge 10:30, and to be in the district anciently so named. And Dhafari of this day is a city on the shore of the sea of India; between it and Mirbat are five parasangs of the territories of Esh-Shihr, [and it is] near to Suhar, and Mirbat is the other anchorage besides Dhafari. . Arpachshad was the father of Shelah and the grandfather of Eber, whose first son was named Peleg, because it was during his time that tribes divided up the earth. [4] And Gods drill the light, that it was healthy: and God divided and light from one darkness. Genesis (1 occurrence) 30 and their settlement was from Mesha till you come to Sephar, the mountain on the east. (It appears that Noah knew the entire Earth because he had writings from his ancestors such as Enoch where Enoch was taken on a tour of the entire Earth by Angels. See also the International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. El-Belid, otherwise called Harkam, is, in M. Fresnel's opinion, the ancient Zafar. About Joktan . Of course he did as he writes about Moab which is just East of the Dead Sea which is the territory that was given to one of the sons of Lot named Moab and his brother Ammon, the name of the capitol of Jordan to this day even. ( Ge 10:29, 30) One suggested location is Zafar (once the capital of the Himyarite kings) in Yemen, about 160 km (100 mi) NE of . Se'phar (Heb. In the rainy season, which is in the spring, it is a gulf of sweet water at low tide, and of salt water at high tide. Sephar: It is written after the enumeration of the sons of Joktan, "And their dwelling was from Mesha as thou goest unto Sephar a mount of the east." (Genesis 10:30) The Joktanites occupied the southwestern portion of the peninsula of Arabia.The undoubted identifications of Arabian places and tribes with their Joktanite originals are included within these limits . Notice Eden which is not the location of the Garden of Eden which is planted in the East or to the East of Eden was flooded but the Garden of Eden was not. Dibon is located 20 miles east of the Dead Sea. Genesis 10, Good News Translation (GNT) The Descendants of Noah's Sons( Chronicles 1.5-23) These are the descendants of Noah's sons, Shem, Ham, and Japheth. In understanding Biblical geography, we have sought additional assistance from the very historical and accurate Book of Jubilees, though in our series on YouTube, we proved the Philippines was Ophir without one extra-biblical text. SEPHAR s' fr (, H6223, numbering, post-Biblical Heb. The undoubted identifications of Arabian places and tribes with their Joktanite . For YHWH has four places on the earth, the Garden of Eden, and the Mount of the East, and this mountain on which you are this day, Mount Sinai, and Mount Zion (which) will be sanctified in the new creation for a sanctification of the earth; through it will the earth be sanctified from all (its) guilt and its uncleanness throughout the generations of the world. They separated there and departed migrating to the East (qedem: ) [39] to Sephar or the land of the Garden of Eden. Regardless, we will use it in this book as history as it is accurately dated to at least 150 B.C., thus history. Because of the small dataset, it's best to use this chart for general trends; if one identification is trending much higher than the others, for example, then you can probably have higher confidence in the identification. Proceeding in this direction, those near the shore are named Takah, Ed-Dahariz, El-Belid, El-Hafeh, Salahah, and Awkad. Holman Illustrated Bible Dictionary (2003) International Standard Bible Encyclopedia (1979): Mesha. 23 The sons of Aram were Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech. 1. 31 These are the sons of Shem by their clans and languages, in their territories and nations. OT Law: Genesis 10:30 Their dwelling was from Mesha as you (Gen. Ge Gn). Niebuhr, however, mentions the ruins of Dhafari near Yerim, which would be those of the western city (Descr. Gen 10:2. We would agree with anyone saying that within itself is not enough to make such connection. What are the duties of a sanitary prefect in a school? The reconstituted Sephar injection solution should be used within 2 hours if . Once again, we have a reference identifying the Garden. Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! So great a difference cannot be explained by the use of round numbers. It is also called Dhafari-Zeyd: and another is on the north thereof, also two days' journey from it, in the country of Hemdan, and is called Dhafari-dh- Dahir" (Tajel-'Arus, MS. Mesha is their initial homeland and it is an extremely ancient Hebrew word not Persian in origin. Now their territory extended from Mesha as one goes toward Sephar, to the hill country of the east. [39] This is the same Hebrew word used to describe the region . He offered sacrifices on the Mount of the East which is located there and we will later find Adam, after exile, sacrificed gold, frankincense and myrrh on the same mountain which also protrudes out of the Garden. The time Moab was under the supremacy of Israel, during the reign of Omri and half the reign of Ahab, he puts at 40 years. Sephar', , a numbering; Sept. v.r. 6, 23-26).The map of Berghaus exhibits on the southwest point of Arabia a mountain called Sabber . Ophir and his brothers, lived with the two sons of Eber (Hebrews), their father Joktan and their uncle Peleg in Meshad, Iran at the time of the Tower of Babel. : "Dhafari: two cities in the Yemen, one of them near to San'a, in relation to which is called the Dhafari onyx: in it was the dwelling of the kings of Himyer; and it is said that Dhafari is the city of San'a itself. Eccles. He was subjugated by *Ahab and paid him tribute. The table lists the names of the descendants of each son, and their respective nations or regions. Jubilees 9:4b (R.H. Charles, 1903) bordering on the Red Sea, and all the waters of the desert close to the tongue of the sea which looks towards Egypt, all the land of Lebanon and Sanir and Amana to the border of the Euphrates. However, follow this through. If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. It derives from a search through the scriptures for people named Mesha in English only and a connection is attempted which almost seems reasonable until you test it and it quickly unravels. Mesha, King of the land of Moab reigned in about 840 B.C. They lived in the territory that extended from Mesha in the direction of Sephar to the eastern hill country. If as you go toward Sephar merely defines the direction in which Joktans lands extended (cf. After this census, and after the penalty, the location of the Temple was designated and . [37] However, this word Sephar begins to journey down a path in definition that we even remained hesitant at first. And their dwelling place was from Mesha as you go toward Sephar, the mountain of the east. Here we gather that Mesha was contemporary with Ahab, Ahaziah and Jehoram. Don't trust your Bible study to a mere web search. Gen 10 : 30 and their dwelling was from mesha, as thou goest unto sephar a mount of the east 10 : 30 Now their settlement extended from mesha as you go toward sephar , the hill country of the east 10 : 30 There the personal names of family heads and of nations are given, beginning with Noah and running down through his three sons to the names Mesha and Sephar. Levi, Benjamin and (probably) Simeon. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, McClintock and Strong Cyclopedia book module. dated to about 150 B.C. It is written after the enumeration of the sons of Joktan, "And their dwelling was from Mesha as thou goest unto Sephar a mount of the east." Ge 10:30 The Joktanites occupied the southwestern portion of the peninsula of Arabia. No certain identification is possible, but several more or less probable have been suggested: e.g. It was the capital of the Himyarites, a tribe that ruled much of southern Arabia from about 115 bce to about 525 ce. Numbers 23:7 And he took up his parable, and said, Balak the king of Moab hath brought me from Aram, out of the mountains of the east, saying, Come, curse me Jacob, and come, defy Israel. Blog. 20) which vets this where we find the Qumran community used it as Torah. Therefore, Josephus is locating Mesha on the border of Iran and Afghanistan. [2] And the earth was without contact, and void; and blackness was upon of face of the deep.And who Spirit of God moved upon who look concerning the waters. A land on the front or border, eastward, to or toward the east? Jesus, John, Peter, Luke and Paul quote the Book of Jubilees for significant doctrine which does not derive anywhere else in the Old Testament and the early church quoted it as scripture as well. See if you agree by the end of this book. (a numbering). Joktan was the father of Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah, Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah, Obal, Abima-el, Sheba, Ophir, Havi-lah, Jobab. The sons of Aram: Uz, Hul, Gether and Meshek. 10:30 And their dwelling was from Mesha, as you go unto Sephar a mount of the east. Genesis 10:21-31 American Standard Version (ASV) Sephar. But the etymological fitness of this site opens out another question, inasmuch as there are no less than four places bearing the same name, besides several others bearing names that are merely variations from the same root. Sephar [EBD] . Holman Illustrated Bible Dictionary (2003). There is no relation and that is not scholarship. in Mesha, toward Sephar in the eastern mountains and according to the New of history and science as well as modern business for that matter. Labs 30 And their dwelling was from Mesha, as thou goest toward Sephar, the mountain of the east.

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