The site owner may have set restrictions that prevent you from accessing the site. Sigma-Aldrich. InChI Key. 3 - 1 - Carbonylation Silver acetate, when combined with carbon monoxide (CO), can induce the carbonylation of primary and secondary . including trade names and synonyms. How do I stop the Flickering on Mode 13h? endobj Measure accurately 10.0 mL of saturated AgOAc solution and transfer it to the Silver acetate MSDS (material safety data sheet) or SDS, CoA and CoQ, dossiers, brochures and other available documents. Write the balanced COMPLETE ionic equation for the reaction when silver acetate and magnesium chloride are mixed in aqueous solution. Alexander Borodin was the first to demonstrate this type of reaction in the year 1861 with the preparation of methyl bromide using silver acetate. Registered Trademark. Chromatographic separation and detection of contaminants from whole milk powder using a chitosan-modified silver nanoparticles surface-enhanced Raman scattering device. Low doses of silver acetate in mice produced hyper-excitability, ataxia, central nervous system depression, labored breathing, and even death. CH3COOAg. %PDF-1.4 Silver acetate. The mechanism was also later applied by Angelo Simonini, a pupil of Austrian- Jewish chemist Adolf Lieben while experimenting with the degradation of fatty acids which included reactions between . Ask an American Elements Materials Science Engineer, Publish your research on the American Elements website, Case Studies of selected key technologies invented or co-invented by American Elements in just the 1st two decades of this century, InChI=1S/C2H4O2.Ag/c1-2(3)4;/h1H3,(H,3,4);/q;+1/p-1. Information on basic physical and chemical propertiesAppearance:Form: CrystallineColor: White to greyOdor: OdorlessOdor threshold: No data available.pH: N/AMelting point/Melting range: Decomposes before melting.Boiling point/Boiling range: No data availableSublimation temperature / start: No data availableFlammability (solid, gas)No data available.Ignition temperature: No data availableDecomposition temperature: No data availableAutoignition: No data available.Danger of explosion: No data available.Explosion limits:Lower: No data availableUpper: No data availableVapor pressure: N/ADensity at 20 C (68 F): 3.26 g/cm3 (27.205 lbs/gal)Relative densityNo data available.Vapor densityN/AEvaporation rateN/ASolubility in / Miscibility with Water at 20 C (68 F): 10.2 g/lPartition coefficient (n-octanol/water): No data available.Viscosity:Dynamic: N/AKinematic: N/AOther informationNo data available, ReactivityNo data availableChemical stabilityStable under recommended storage conditions.Thermal decomposition / conditions to be avoided:Decomposition will not occur if used and stored according to specifications.Possibility of hazardous reactionsReacts with strong oxidizing agentsConditions to avoidNo data availableIncompatible materials:AcidsOxidizing agentsLightHazardous decomposition products:Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxideMetal oxide fume. It is generally immediately available in most volumes. Dihydroxylation. or. % // BTW, if you got your answer, feel free to self answer it. Browse Silver acetate and related products at MilliporeSigma. American Elements shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or from contact with the above product. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Requested URL: byjus.com/silver-acetate-formula/, User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/103.0.0.0 Safari/537.36. Is there any known 80-bit collision attack? Electrochemical immunosensor for N6-methyladenosine detection in human cell lines based on biotin-streptavidin system and silver-SiO2 signal amplification. Continue rinsing.WARNING: The information provided on this web site was developed in compliance with European Union (EU) regulations and is correct to the best of our knowledge, information and belief at the date of its publication. What is Wario dropping at the end of Super Mario Land 2 and why? MDL Number. It is also employed in the preparation of highly reflective, conductive silvered polymer films. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Why refined oil is cheaper than cold press oil? Stabilizer-free silver nanoparticles as efficient catalysts for electrochemical reduction of oxygen. Other silver salts can be used but the acetate gives the best yield. The information given is designed only as a guide for safe handling and use. So the solubility of C H X 3 C O O A g will increase. To write the formula for Silver acetate we'll use the Periodic Table and follow . AG-AC-02 To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Extinguishing mediaSuitable extinguishing agentsCarbon dioxide, extinguishing powder or water spray. [9], Silver acetate is also a well known precursor used in printed electronics. GHS H Statement: Causes serious eye irritation.May cause respiratory irritation.Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.Causes skin irritation. Impedimetric monitoring of apoptosis using cytochrome-aptamer bioconjugated silver nanocluster. A minor scale definition: am I missing something? Inhalation of dust irritates nose and throat. There are lots of cases like this, e.g., calcium fluoride is insoluble while calcium chloride is highly soluble. rev2023.5.1.43405. Many very polar substances are very insoluble in water. 563-63-3; Explore related products, MSDS, application guides, procedures and protocols at Sigma Aldrich - a one stop solution for all your research & industrial needs. ToxicityAquatic toxicity:No data availablePersistence and degradabilityNo data availableBioaccumulative potentialNo data availableMobility in soilNo data availableEcotoxical effects:Remark:Very toxic for aquatic organismsAdditional ecological information:Do not allow product to reach groundwater, water courses, or sewage systems.Do not allow material to be released to the environment without official permits.Danger to drinking water if even small quantities leak into the ground.Also poisonous for fish and plankton in water bodies.May cause long lasting harmful effects to aquatic life.Avoid transfer into the environment.Very toxic for aquatic organismsResults of PBT and vPvB assessmentPBT:N/AvPvB:N/AOther adverse effectsNo data available. View Price and Availability. , AG-AC-03 1997-2023 American Elements. Silver Acetate Solutions are moderate to highly concentrated liquid solutions of Silver Acetate.They are an excellent source of Silver Acetate for applications requiring solubilized materials. What's the cheapest way to buy out a sibling's share of our parents house if I have no cash and want to pay less than the appraised value? In its elemental form, silver has a brilliant white metallic luster. & indicates that no RQ is assigned to this generic or broad class, although the class is a CERCLA hazardous substance. Why does silver react preferentially with chlorine instead of chromate? Why is silver chloride less soluble than silver nitrate? Done on a Dell Dimension laptop computer with a Wacom digital tablet (Bamboo). Use the crisscross method to check your work.Notes:- Dont write the subscript '1'.- If you use the criss-cross method and end up with something like Ca2S2 you'll need to reduce the subscripts to Ca1S1 which we write as CaS.For a complete tutorial on naming and formula writing for compounds, like Silver acetate and more, visit:http://www.breslyn.org/chemistry/namingDrawing/writing done in InkScape. Silver acetate can be synthesized by the reaction of acetic acid and silver carbonate.[3]. >> Registered Trademark. Silver acetate is soluble - just not VERY: ~1-2 g/100mL H2O. Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. It is stable in pure air and water, but tarnishes when exposed to ozone, hydrogen sulfide, or air containing sulfur. Identification Product Name Silver acetate Cat No. Science Chemistry Write the balanced COMPLETE ionic equation for the reaction when silver acetate and magnesium chloride are mixed in aqueous solution. What were the most popular text editors for MS-DOS in the 1980s? Fight larger fires with water spray or alcohol resistant foam.Special hazards arising from the substance or mixtureIf this product is involved in a fire, the following can be released:Carbon monoxide and carbon dioxideMetal oxide fumeAdvice for firefightersProtective equipment:Wear self-contained respirator.Wear fully protective impervious suit. Convert grams Silver Acetate to moles. Displacement of salts due to higher solubility. Silver (atomic symbol: Ag, atomic number: 47) is a Block D, Group 11, Period 5 element with an atomic weight of 107.8682. [11] The U.S. FDA recommends that silver acetate intake be limited to 756mg over a short period of time; excessive intake may cause argyria.[9][12]. It is also employed in the preparation of highly reflective, conductive silvered polymer films. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. No tracking or performance measurement cookies were served with this page. MFCD00012446. GHS P Statement: Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray.Avoid release to the environment.IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water.Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Web site owner: View Price and Availability. Boolean algebra of the lattice of subspaces of a vector space? InChI=1S/C2H4O2.Ag/c1-2(3)4;/h1H3,(H,3,4);/q;+1/p-1, CSID:10772, http://www.chemspider.com/Chemical-Structure.10772.html (accessed 23:34, May 1, 2023), Validated by Experts, Validated by Users, Non-Validated, Removed by Users, Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform - PhysChem Module. The silver salts are the reverse. Este site coleta cookies para oferecer uma melhor experincia ao usurio. Although there are many routes to accomplish this oxidation, the most common and direct processes use a high-oxidation-state transition metal (typically osmium or manganese). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. stream '.|qP;COZY\t%v|a&H%.~ K4dw=$45,6197Q=;m)e2+VaK;]!^l*aI`mf75Qe706| See reverse side of invoice or packing slip for additional terms and conditions of sale. Please join us and our customers and co-sponsors. Write the symbols for each element.2. for synthesis. P261-P264b-P271-P280-P302+P352-P304+P340-P305+P351+P338-P312-P332+P313-P362-P501c. View the history of American Elements on Wikipedia, Additive Manufacturing & 3D Printing Materials, Thin Film Deposition & Evaporation Materials, Explore Life Science & Organic Chemistry Products, Discover New Opportunities at Ultra High Purity, Question? Why are players required to record the moves in World Championship Classical games? Insoluble: Exceptions: Rule 5: most salts that contain the hydroxide (OH ) and sulfide (S 2) anions: but not See more Silver products. (Silver acetate, anhydrous)Transport hazard class(es)DOT, IATAClass9 Miscellaneous dangerous substances and articles.Label9Class9 (M7) Miscellaneous dangerous substances and articlesLabel9IMDGClass9 Miscellaneous dangerous substances and articles.Label9Packing groupDOT, IMDG, IATAIIIEnvironmental hazards:Special marking (ADR):Symbol (fish and tree)Special marking (IATA):Symbol (fish and tree)Special precautions for userWarning: Miscellaneous dangerous substances and articlesEMS Number: F-A,S-FTransport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL73/78 and the IBC CodeN/ATransport/Additional information:DOTMarine Pollutant (DOT):NoRemarks:Special marking with the symbol (fish and tree).UN "Model Regulation":UN3077, Environmentally hazardous substances, solid, n.o.s. The silver in these products, when mixed with smoke, creates an unpleasant metallic taste, thus deterring them from smoking. The above information is believed to be correct but does not purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. Office of Response and Restoration, Waste treatment methodsRecommendationConsult official regulations to ensure proper disposal.Uncleaned packagings:Recommendation:Disposal must be made according to official regulations. silver acetate and salts of long-chain carboxylates: Rule 4: most chloride, bromide, and iodide salts: but not: salts of metal ions located on the lower right side of the periodic table (e.g., Cu +, Ag +, Pb 2 +, and Hg 2 2+). Simple explanations do not always work and the reasons why they don't can be subtle, deep or both. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Density 3.26 g / cm3. It is a little harder than gold and is very ductile and malleable, being exceeded only by gold and perhaps palladium. <> /Producer(Sub Systems, Inc.)/CreationDate(D:20211224064418+05'00')/ModDate(D:20211224064418+05'00')/Creator(Sub Systems, Inc.) 3 - 3 - Direct ortho . Could a subterranean river or aquifer generate enough continuous momentum to power a waterwheel for the purpose of producing electricity? 37-57-60 Alfa Aesar 11660: 38-50/53 Alfa Aesar 11660: 9 Alfa Aesar 11660: CAUTION: May cause eye irritation Alfa Aesar 11660: H400-H410-H315 Alfa Aesar 11660: P280-P273-P362-P321-P332+P313-P501a Alfa Aesar 11660: Warning Alfa Aesar 11660: WARNING: Irritates lungs, eyes, skin Alfa Aesar 11660 See more Silver products. Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 440 gallon liquid totes, and 36,000 lb. Facile green synthesis of silver nanodendrite/cellulose acetate thin film electrodes for flexible supercapacitors. Your email address will not be stored! anhydrous, 99.9% trace metals basis. It is a reagent for direct ortho-arylation, and for conversion of organohalogen compounds into alcohols. Pure silver has the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of all metals and possesses the lowest contact resistance. Probably for the same reason that AgCl is insoluble compared to NaCl and KCl. Electrochemical immunosensor for N6-methyladenosine detection in human cell lines based on biotin-streptavidin system and silver-SiO2 signal amplification. Screen capture done with Camtasia Studio 4.0. Thanks for contributing an answer to Chemistry Stack Exchange! Keep unprotected persons away.Ensure adequate ventilationEnvironmental precautions:Do not allow material to be released to the environment without official permits.Methods and materials for containment and cleanup:Pick up mechanically.Prevention of secondary hazards:No special measures required.Reference to other sectionsSee Section 7 for information on safe handlingSee Section 8 for information on personal protection equipment.See Section 13 for disposal information. View Price and Availability. No predicted properties have been calculated for this compound. Why did The Action Lab say that solutes that don't dissolve as well in hot water are exothermic? Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency proceduresUse personal protective equipment. Chromatographic separation and detection of contaminants from whole milk powder using a chitosan-modified silver nanoparticles surface-enhanced Raman scattering device. Silver nitrate. It is also employed in the preparation of highly reflective, conductive silvered polymer films. The number of electrons in each of Silver's shells is 2, 8, 18, 18, 1 and its electron configuration is [Kr]4d10 5s1. The number of electrons in each of Silver's shells is 2, 8, 18, 18, 1 and its electron configuration is [Kr]4d10 5s1. MIP Model with relaxed integer constraints takes longer to solve than normal model, why? Molecular Weight 166.91. Silver acetate is soluble - just not VERY: ~1-2 g/100mL H2O. Please sign in to view account pricing and product availability. The structural formula of Silver Acetate is as shown below in the picture. : S170-25 CAS No 563-63-3 Synonyms Acetic acid, silver (1+) salt; Silver (I) acetate; Silver monoacetate Recommended Use Laboratory chemicals. DOTInformation : Transport Hazard Class: 9; Packing Group: III; Proper Shipping Name: ENVIRONMENTALLY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES, SOLID, N.O.S. Multivalent calix[4]arene-based fluorescent sensor for detecting silver ions in aqueous media and physiological environment. It is found in copper, copper-nickel, lead, and lead-zinc ores, among others. The reaction is palladium-catalyzed and requires a slight excess of silver acetate. American Elements is a U.S. The solubility guidelines indicate BaSO 4 is insoluble, and so a precipitation reaction is expected. Chemistry Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for scientists, academics, teachers, and students in the field of chemistry. CQLFBEKRDQMJLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M. Synonym. This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was originally part of the Alfa Aesar product portfolio. Silver acetate Ag(OAc) | C2H4AgO2 | CID 24190653 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological . Synthesis and structure. tanker trucks. 2 CH 3 CO 2 H + Ag 2 CO 3 2 AgO 2 CCH 3 + H 2 O + CO 2. In this paper, the silver acetate ammonia mixed solution was used to infiltrate pseudoplastic metal nanoparticle fluids, and silver acetate was decomposed quickly by microwave to make the interconnect wires. Details of the supplier of the safety data . The net ionic equation for this reaction, derived in the manner detailed in the previous . The anhydrous silver acetate (Ag Ac), CH 3 COOAg, used was a 99% pure product (Fluka Chemicals). Enter email to auto receive SDS. PLLA microcapsules combined with silver nanoparticles and chlorhexidine acetate showing improved antibacterial effect. Solid silver acetate precipitates upon concentration of solutions of silver nitrate and sodium acetate. I know that silver acetate will react with nitric acid to form silver nitrate and acetic acid. National Ocean Service, Subscribe to BYJU'S to know more about various chemical compounds. (USCG, 1999). Why is silver acetate insoluble in water? If continued for a long period, ingestion or inhalation of silver compounds can cause permanent discoloration of skin (argyria). Additional information about design of technical systems:Properly operating chemical fume hood designed for hazardous chemicals and having an average face velocity of at least 100 feet per minute.Control parametersComponents with limit values that require monitoring at the workplace:563-63-3 Silver acetate, anhydrous (100.0%)PEL (USA)Long-term value: 0.01 mg/m3as AgREL (USA)Long-term value: 0.01 mg/m3as AgTLV (USA)Long-term value: 0.01 mg/m3as AgEL (Canada) Short-term value: 0.03 mg/m3Long-term value: 0.01 mg/m3as AgAdditional information:No dataExposure controlsPersonal protective equipmentFollow typical protective and hygienic practices for handling chemicals.Keep away from foodstuffs, beverages and feed.Remove all soiled and contaminated clothing immediately.Wash hands before breaks and at the end of work.Avoid contact with the eyes and skin.Maintain an ergonomically appropriate working environment.Breathing equipment:Use suitable respirator when high concentrations are present.Recommended filter device for short term use:Use a respirator with type N95 (USA) or PE (EN 143) cartridges as a backup to engineering controls. Determination of histamine in fish by Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy using silver colloid SERS substrates. Silver acetate is a coordination compound with the empirical formula CH3CO2Ag (or AgC2H3O2). Reactions. Which language's style guidelines should be used when writing code that is supposed to be called from another language? Use MathJax to format equations. In this video we'll write the correct formula for Silver acetate (AgCH3COO). Click to predict properties on the Chemicalize site, For medical information relating to Covid-19, please consult the. Some documentation and label information may refer to the legacy brand. If not breathing, provide artificial respiration. Stabilizer-free silver nanoparticles as efficient catalysts for electrochemical reduction of oxygen. But in the end, I am not able to find out the final solubility (as concentration of H X + and N O X 3 X is coming . Write it above each element. 204390. Identify blue/translucent jelly-like animal on beach. MathJax reference. / Substance Name:563-63-3 Silver acetate, anhydrousIdentification number(s):EC number: 209-254-9, Description of first aid measuresIf inhaled:Supply patient with fresh air. This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was originally part of the Acros Organics product portfolio. Safety Data Sheet according to Regulation (EC) No. 1 0 obj Determination of histamine in fish by Surface Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy using silver colloid SERS substrates. This loosely explains the decreasing solubility and increasing color of AgBr and AgI and the relative solubilities of the PbCl2, PbBr2 and PbI2. All rights reserved. Silver acetate in combination with iodine forms the basis of the Woodward cis-hydroxylation. 5th Apr, 2016. Information on toxicological effectsAcute toxicity:The Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances (RTECS) contains acute toxicity data for this substance.LD/LC50 values that are relevant for classification:No dataSkin irritation or corrosion:Causes skin irritation.Eye irritation or corrosion:May cause irritationSensitization:No sensitizing effects known.Germ cell mutagenicity:No effects known.Carcinogenicity:No classification data on carcinogenic properties of this material is available from the EPA, IARC, NTP, OSHA or ACGIH.Reproductive toxicity:No effects known.Specific target organ system toxicity - repeated exposure:No effects known.Specific target organ system toxicity - single exposure:No effects known.Aspiration hazard:No effects known.Subacute to chronic toxicity:The Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances (RTECS) contains multiple dose toxicity data for this substance.Additional toxicological information:To the best of our knowledge the acute and chronic toxicity of this substance is not fully known. Sigma-Aldrich. A photosensitive, white, crystalline solid, it is a useful reagent in the laboratory as a source of silver ions lacking an oxidizing anion. Welcome to Chemistry! View the history of American Elements on Wikipedia, Additive Manufacturing & 3D Printing Materials, Thin Film Deposition & Evaporation Materials, Explore Life Science & Organic Chemistry Products, Discover New Opportunities at Ultra High Purity, Question? Dispose the solution in the Erlenmeyer flask to the indicated silver containing waste container. Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 440 gallon liquid totes, and 36,000 lb. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Dear Wenjie Ma, Silver acetate can be synthesized by the reaction of acetic acid and silver carbonate at 45-60 C. SDS; CoA; Synonyms: Acetic acid silver salt CAS #: 563-63-3 EC Number: 209-254-9 Molar Mass: 166.92 g/mol Chemical Formula: CHCOOAg Hill Formula: CHAgO . For help finding charge, watch: https://youtu.be/N4N1Njh7nCo .3. This material contains Silver Acetate (listed as Silver compounds), app.100%, (CAS# 563-63-3) which is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313 of SARA Title III and 40 CFR Part 373. needed for the precise titration of the silver acetate solution in the following procedures. We are not permitting internet traffic to Byjus website from countries within European Union at this time. Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. [10], The LD50 of silver acetate in mice is 36.7mg/kg. The structure of silver acetate consists of 8-membered Ag2O4C2 rings formed by a pair of acetate ligands bridging a pair of silver centres. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Why is that $\ce{CH3CO2Na}$ is soluble but $\ce{CH3CO2Ag}$ forms precipitate? CAS 563-63-3. Clean Air Act: This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants. Biofouling prevention using silver nanoparticle impregnated polyethersulfone (PES) membrane: E. coli cell-killing in a continuous cross-flow membrane module. Inhalation of dust irritates nose and throat. The silver salts are the reverse. In 1974, silver acetate was first introduced in Europe as an over-the-counter smoking-deterrent lozenge (Repaton) and then three years later as a chewing gum (Tabmint). Please join us and our customers and co-sponsors. tanker trucks. 2 R2NH + 2 AgOAc + CO [R2N]2CO + 2 HOAc + 2 Ag 3 - 2 - Hydrogenation Silver acetate in a solution of pyridine absorbs hydrogen and is reduced to metallic silver. SAFETY DATA SHEET Creation Date 29-Jan-2015 Revision Date 24-Dec-2021 Revision Number 4 1. Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixtureGHS GHS label elements, including precautionary statementsHazard pictogramsGHS07Signal wordWarningHazard statementsH315 Causes skin irritation.Precautionary statementsP280Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.P264Wash thoroughly after handling.P362Take off contaminated clothing.P321Specific treatment (see on this label).P332+P313 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention.P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water/National regulationsAll components of this product are listed in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Toxic Substances Control Act Chemical substance Inventory.All components of this product are listed on the Canadian Domestic Substances List (DSL).SARA Section 313 (specific toxic chemical listings)563-63-3 Silver acetate, anhydrousCalifornia Proposition 65Prop 65 - Chemicals known to cause cancerSubstance is not listed.Prop 65 - Developmental toxicitySubstance is not listed.Prop 65 - Developmental toxicity, femaleSubstance is not listed.Prop 65 - Developmental toxicity, maleSubstance is not listed.Information about limitation of use:For use only by technically qualified individuals.This product is subject to the reporting requirements of section 313 of the Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act of 1986 and 40CFR372.Other regulations, limitations and prohibitive regulationsSubstance of Very High Concern (SVHC) according to the REACH Regulations (EC) No. This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors. COPYRIGHT 1997-2022 AMERICAN ELEMENTS. thanks for the clarification, textbooks are really confusion on this subject. Periodic table of the elements, materials science and academic information, elements and advanced materials data, scientific presentations and all pages, designs, concepts, logos, and color schemes herein are the copyrighted proprietary rights and intellectual property of American Elements. ]F3ME ,h(~in{N7a>xPIdw>\pV&i#7.n"". After allowing cooling to room temperature, the solid product .

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