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popular jewish last names in the 1940s

10.05.2023

In 1928, the Warsaw Jewish community published a list of Jewish given names, with the name in Hebrew, a transcription of the Hebrew, and the Polish equivalent. You may even recognize the surnames of some of your favorite TV characters sprinkled throughout the list, from Seth Cohen to Jean-Ralphio Saperstein. On this list, JDC is arranging affidavits for their immigration to the U.S. All told, some 16,000 refugee Jews survived the war in Shanghai with JDC aid, with JDC expending some $7,434,000 between 1938-1979 for their relief and resettlement. And while Hebrew and Biblical names are mostly limited to a region, the same is not true of Jewish last names. Goldmann Origin: Ashkenazi Meaning: Gold. Carbonneau Derived from the Latin word Carbo, this surname means 'carbon' or charcoal'. This toponymic surname is composed of the German word linden meaning linden tree and berg meaning hill or mountain., It is a Yiddish personal name that is composed of the Middle High German elements liep meaning beloved and man meaning man., It is another variant of the surname Lipschutz. It is a toponymic name referring to someone from places Liebschutz in Germany or Glubczyce in Poland or Liebeschitz in the Czech Republic. The devastation of the Holocaust lives on in our memories, and in the legacies of those who perished as well as those who survived to tell their stories. It is another variant of the surname Schaefer, which is derived from the German word schaf meaning sheep. It was an occupational name for those who worked as shepherds. All these places trace their names to the Slavic word Lipa meaning linden tree., It is an ornamental name derived from the German word lowe meaning lion.. While some surnames such as Israel, Cohen, and Levi are purely Jewish, some are of German, Russian, or Polish origin. The JDC Archives has indexed remittance lists from Poland (including the Occupied Territory), Romania, Palestine, and Russia. It is an Ashkenazi Jewish name. "Cinema." Most Jewish last names end with ler, berg, feld, stein, and witz. This is an ornamental personal name and means fig tree in German. MomJunction provides content for informational purposes only. It is derived from the German word hell that means bright or light. This was likely used as a nickname for a person with a light complexion. With the heavy refugee influx, community groups turned to JDC for aid. Included are names, nationalities, dates, Japanese ports of departure and destinations. This list was published for the information of relatives, who could expect the arrival of their relatives in Trieste by the end of June, 1921. JewishGen Home Page Departures from Europe, 1947-1953After World War II, JDCs Emigration Service, with offices throughout Europe, assisted thousands of Jews to emigrate to North and South America, Palestine/Israel, Australia, and South Africa or to resettle elsewhere within Europe. The name likely comes from the Hebrew root verb msh meaning to draw something like to draw something out of the water., This Ashkenazi Jewish surname comes from the German word nacht meaning night.. In addition, as part of this effort, Jews were airlifted from neighboring Djibouti and Asmara in June 1949. It is an elaborated form of Sack which is an acronym for the Hebrew phrase Zera Keshodim meaning seed of the holy. The phrase refers to the martyrs of the Jewish community. JDC provided assistance in the camps and participated in the program to transport them to Palestine. Jewish Refugees in Italy Receiving Aid, 1946(PDF 3.98 MB)This 1946 list details JDCs monthly financial support of individuals in the Naples, Florence, Torino, Genova, Modena and Pisa Jewish communities. Jewish Refugees Arriving in Australia via Melbourne, 1946-1954This was indexed through a Project of Jewish Care (Melbourne, Australia) and the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in 2004. by the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Judy Judy stems from the name Judith, which is the English version of Yehudit, meaning praised in Hebrew. Jewish parents name their children for (departed) loved ones, for special events, or choose any Jewish name that they find beautiful.A Jewish baby boy's name is given at his circumcision, and a baby girl's name is traditionally conferred at the Torah . This collection of over 1,000 cards has photographs and biographical information about Jewish prisoners. Passengers on the SS Marine Flasher, 1946 (PDF 13.7 MB)Departing from Germany on May 11, 1946, the Marine Flasher carried the first survivors to enter the U.S. under President Trumans executive order establishing immigration priority for displaced persons. David is a Hebrew boy's name that means "beloved.". In 2003 an agreement was drawn up to permit the USHMM to have access to refugee files dating from 1938 for microfilming. List of Common Jewish Surnames With Meanings. Explore the variety of surnames and their meanings in the list provided and choose the one that resonates with you. It was the first passenger ship from Europe to arrive in Palestine after the war. Ashkenazi Jewish last names, therefore, refer to names bore by Jewish families that are spelled in either German, a Slavic language, or Yiddish (a Hebrew-Germanic language used solely by Ashkenazi Jews). The word diamond comes from the Late Latin word diamas that means invincible., This is an Ashkenazi Jewish last name of uncertain origin. This list provides information on passengers, most of whom were in Switzerland, who were to travel to Palestine via Lisbon on the SS Plus Ultra in May 1945. It is an Ashkenazi Jewish ornamental surname. Still rare, some feel surprisingly contemporary, while one or two have . In fact, data from a Census Bureau study reveals that the number of Hispanic surnames in the top 25 doubled between 1990 and 2000. Recalling Jewish Names and Nicknames from 1920s-1940s Newark Old Newark Photos Business Religion Contact Old Newark Search Sections Bloomfield Avenue Central Ward Clinton Hill Downtown First Ward Forrest Hill Ironbound/Down Neck Ivy Hill Newark (General) North Newark Roseville Third Ward Vailsburg Weequahic West Newark Woodside People Burlesque Fisher English, Jewish Cognate of Fischer. date of birth; place of birth; and former residence in Germany. Its all down to early migration, which brought about two groups of Jews separate from those who lived in the Middle East and North Africa since biblical times (known as Mizrahi Jews, from the Hebrew for Sons of the East). In Jewish culture, last names also originate from places, like the town or region the family lived. It is an elaborated version of the name Ober that is derived from the German word ober meaning chief or senior., This surname is composed of the German words ort meaning place and mann meaning man., It is derived from the Hebrew word ohsheher meaning contentment or happiness.. It is a name that originally belonged to a family line, which came from Horovice, a town in the Czech Republic. Operation Magic Carpet Yemenite Airlift: Passenger Lists from Djibouti and Asmara, June 1949(PDF 2.2 MB)Following Israels independence, JDC organized and financed Operation Magic Carpet, bringing Yemenite Jews to Israel. A remake of the movie premieres on Netflix on October 21, starring Jewish actor Armie Hammer alongside Lily James. JDC field representatives sent to the JDC NY Headquarters lists of Jews from a specific town in Poland, which included information on their individual needs and the details regarding their U.S. relatives. Your email address will not be published. JewishGen Family Finder (JGFF) is a list of surnames and towns being researched by more than 96,000 genealogists around the world. Rabbi Simchah Bunim Alter (April 6, 1898 - August 6, 1992), also known as the Lev Simcha. Michael Coming in hot as the 9th most popular boys name of the decade, Michael means who is like God in Hebrew, and also was the name of an angel in the Jewish tradition. The list is part of a much larger While he isnt Jewish, its notable that presidential candidate (and mensch) Joe Biden was born in 1942. Yeshiva Students Receiving JDC Aid in Wartime Japan, 1941(PDF 3.00 MB)Lists of students, organized by yeshiva, receiving JDC aid in wartime Japan. Rabbinical Students in Shanghai I, 1947(PDF 282 KB)This is a 1947 list of rabbinical students living in Shanghai who fled Poland after the Nazi invasion. It is a toponymic Jewish surname referring to those whose ancestors came from the town of Yampol in Ukraine. U.S., Canada, South America, Europe, Israel and Australia. Sephardi Jewish surnames can be a little harder to recognize because of their mostly Italian and Spanish spellings. It is a toponymic name that means easterner or eastern people in Hebrew. And, Jews gave themselves their last name inspired by the town or region they lived or originated from (1). Sharon Sharon means the coastal plain of Israel in Hebrew. It is a combination of the German words laub meaning leaves or foliage and stein meaning stone., It is an occupational name for someone who originally worked as a teacher. It is an acronym for sofer stam, who is the Jewish scribe of religious texts. Just like the families they belong to, Jewish last names have roots all across the globe. "British Express Concern About Fate of Jerzy Toeplitz, Polish Film Figure." JDC, together with the American Red Cross and other groups, established the Siberian War Prisoners Repatriation Fund. The computerized material has the following fields: family name; given name; Prisoners of War Released from Siberia, 1921(PDF 1.57 MB)This 1921 list details former Hungarian, German and Austrian Prisoners of War who received aid from JDC and the American Red Cross upon arrival in San Francisco, en route to Trieste, Italy. Vilna Refugees, 1940(PDF 27.4 MB)Polish Jewish refugees receiving JDC aid, after they had moved eastward to Vilna, Lithuania in 1940 to escape the Nazi regime. It is a variant of the name Halpern that is a toponymic name for the inhabitants of Heilbronn city in Germany. 8. Rebecca Rebecca means captivating or bound in Hebrew, and is also the name of the biblical matriarch who was the wife of Isaac. ( Full methodology ) Ancestry.com further provided a list of the 25 most common surnames among . Passengers on the SS Lima, 1945 (PDF 28.6 MB)As World War II was ending, JDC worked with HICEM, Hehaluts, and other organizations to arrange documents and transport for survivors to make Aliyah to Palestine. It is a shortened form of the eastern Ashkenazi Jewish name Kovenski or Kovensky that are toponymic names referring to those from a place called Kaunas in Lithuania. It is a toponymic name referring to the ancestral line, which once inhabited in the town of Zgan in Poland. on each person. It is a name that is derived from the Hebrew word and means joined, attached, or united.. Abelman From an old German word meaning "noble one." 3. This name is composed of the Yiddish elements perl meaning pearl and man meaning man. Since the Jews are spread worldwide, their surnames can be found across the globe. The word rabbi refers to Jewish religious teachers, and their name comes from the Jewish word rav meaning master., It is a Slavic patronymic form of Rabin and means son of Rabbi.. Refugees Assisted in Brazil, 1957(PDF 1.99 MB)These lists include information about Jewish refugees from Egypt, Hungary, Israel, and other places helped by the Conselho de Assistencia, a JDC-supported organization in Sao Paulo. JDC contributed to a general relief fund for all victims, and, through the local Jewish community, provided loans to the 130 Jewish families in the city who were rendered homeless and whose businesses were destroyed. It is a Germanic form of Cohen, a priest who serves at a Jewish temple. Relatives from the West were able to deposit small amounts of money (typically $5 or $10, up to $100) for JDC to remit to their relatives overseas. Jewish surnames are quite popular worldwide because the Jewish community is spread all over the world. In the bible, Jonathan was a son of King Saul, a good friend of King David. Most were shipped by the Japanese authorities from Japan to Shanghai in the wake of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941. Daniel Daniel was the 25th most popular boys name of the 1940s. Injured Jewish Prisoners of War Repatriated to Their Home Countries, 1920-(PDF 12.4 MB)In the aftermath of World War I, JDC, together with the American Red Cross and other groups, sought to repatriate 160,000 prisoners of war in Siberia, 10,000 of whom were Jewish. These surnames have been influenced by the cultural assimilation, geographic diversity of the community, and the Hebraization of surnames (1). These names have roots all over the globe. Residents of the camp were from Greece, Yugoslavia, Tripoli and Malta, and the camp harbored both Jewish and non-Jewish refugees, including a Roma minority. JDC representatives acted as intermediaries between relatives in this 1917 list and provided aid. Other Jews fled to Poland, hoping to escape Nazi This is an ornamental name composed of the German words fein meaning fine and berg meaning hill or mountain.. 2023 BDG Media, Inc. All rights reserved. Detailed information about the officers city of origin and relatives relative is listed. Fun fact: My last name, Albert, was changed at Ellis Island from the Yiddish word Arbeiter, which means worker.. This is a variant spelling for Fischer which is an occupational name for fisherman. Included are names, ages, birth information, profession, citizenship of refugees, as well as the names and addresses of relatives abroad. JDC helped emigrants waiting for resettlement, housing some 11,000 refugees in hotels, private dwellings and camps. It is derived from the Hebrew word shachat for butcher. The surname is thus an occupational one. David was the second king of Israel. [7] The vast majority were murdered in the Holocaust in Poland during the Germany occupation, under the Nazi "Final Solution" mass-extermination program. Dr. Amos Grunebaum, MD, FACOG is a Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology, and among the world's leading authorities on fertility and pregnancy. (function() { Files on individual sailings are included, to safe havens such as Canada, USA, and South America. The name was originally given to someone who lived on land cleared of forest. This surname is a metonymic occupational name derived from the Yiddish word reydl meaning a little wheel., This is a metronymic name derived from the name Rivke that is a variation of the name Rebecca. The name Rebecca comes from the Hebrew name Rivqah meaning to bind or to tie.. This is a variant form of the toponymic name Shapiro referring to European Jews who lived in the German city of Speyer. Requests for copies of individual sheets may be sent to the Survivors Registry, United States

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